Research Direction

Teaching what is actually known, from direct research experience

Every topic taught in the composite materials curriculum maps to a real experiment conducted, a real fiber characterized, or a real product tested. This is what that coverage looks like.

Material Coverage

Fibers & fillers directly handled

Every fiber below has been processed, treated, characterized, and incorporated into composite systems — not discussed theoretically, but worked with physically in the lab.

Natural fibers

  • Coconut Sheath
  • Coir fibre
  • Banana fiber
  • Sisal fibre
  • Curauá fibre
  • Palmyra fibre
  • Sheep wool
  • Luffa fibre
  • Water hyacinth
  • Sansevieria

Synthetic & nano fillers

  • Carbon fibre
  • Basalt fibre
  • E-glass fibre
  • MMT nano-clay
  • Carbon Nanotube (CNT)
  • Graphene Oxide (GO)
  • Al₂O₃
  • Red mud
  • Copper slag
  • Eggshell / Rice paddy straw

Composite Types

Eight classes of composites studied

01
Short fiber randomly oriented composites5 articles
02
Long fiber – fiber strand composites3 articles
03
Woven fiber composites2 articles
04
Naturally woven coconut sheath fiber composites4 articles
05
NF-Polymer / PVC foam sandwich composites3 articles
06
Fiber metal laminates (GLARE/BLARE type)2 articles
07
Thick composites (50 mm)structural applications
08
Nanocomposites3 articles

Research Trails

Characterization methods applied

Every characterization technique listed below has been applied to real composite samples and published in peer-reviewed journals — these are not theoretical survey topics.

Mechanical

Static mechanical properties — tensile, flexural, impact

Dynamic

Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) — storage modulus, loss factor

Vibration

Free vibration, modal analysis, damping behavior

Tribology

Sliding wear, abrasion, friction — pin-on-disc and three-body

Thermal

TGA — thermal degradation and stability

Shielding

Gamma radiation shielding (cobalt-60 source, IGCAR)

Acoustic

Acoustic absorption and sound transmission loss

EMI

Electromagnetic interference shielding of nanocomposites

Machining

Conventional drilling behavior and delamination factor

Waterjet

Abrasive waterjet machining response and optimization

Fire

Cone calorimetry, flammability (UL-94), fire response

Modeling

FEA modeling, polymer corrosion (EIS), low-velocity impact

Advanced

Vacuum bagging, 3D printing / additive manufacturing

Imaging

SEM, optical microscopy, profilometry

Future Research Direction

Where the research is heading — and how visitors can connect

These are the open research fronts — areas where new collaborations, PhD students, or joint projects would be welcome.

Processing

Automated fiber placement

Automated Tape Laying (ATL) and Automated Fibre Placement (AFP) for long natural fiber composites — replacing carbon fibre in select structural applications.

3D Printing

NF/PLA filaments for additive manufacturing

Preparing natural fiber / PLA composite filaments for 3D printing — extending biocomposite use into additive manufacturing workflows.

Functional

Conducting polymer coatings

Surface-treating natural fibers with conducting polymers (polyaniline) to create filaments for 3D printing of electronic components.

Nano

Nano cellulose integration

Integrating nano cellulose into fibre coatings to improve thermal stability, fire resistance, and yield strength — towards high-performance biocomposites.

Interested in any of these directions? Get in touch.